34
The article provides a retrospective analysis of the genesis of the Institute of international peace-keeping. The works of philosophers, politicians and public figures are considered in this article. The above-mentioned persons have made a significant contribution to the development of the idea of in-ternational peacemaking. The rudiments of the regulatory framework of the first international treaty are analyzed, which considered the principles of international peacekeeping and mechanisms for the prevention of military conflicts. The conclusion is formulated that the genesis of the Institute of inter-national peacemaking began with the ideas of scientists, politicians and philosophers about peace and cooperation, developed through the creation of the first international organizations and peaked with the founding of the United Nations, which became the central forum for coordinating efforts to maintain peace and security in the world community.
the genesis of the institute of international peacemaking, philosophical and social prerequisites, the International Red Cross (ICRC), the Inter-Parliamentary Union and the League of Nations, the United Nations, peacekeeping missions
1. Aristotel'. Politika // Aristotel' [Elektronnyy resurs] // URL: https://www.litres.ru/book/aristotel/politika-18979153/chitat-onlayn/ (data obrascheniya: 05.02.2024).
2. Platon. Gosudarstvo; per. s drevnegrech. A.N. Egunova. – M.: izd-vo AST, 2019.
3. Erazm Rotterdamskiy. Zhaloba mira. Oruzhie hristianskogo voina. – M.: Direkt-Media, 2009.
4. Solov'ev E.Yu. I. Kant: vzaimodopolnitel'nost' morali i prava. – M.: Nauka, 1992.
5. Tihomirov P.V. Vechnyy mir v filosofskom proekte Kanta // Bogoslovie Vestnika. 1899. № 3, 4 [Elektronnyy resurs] // URL: http://heritage.jscc.ru/Book/10078234 (data obrasche-niya: 21.12.2023).
6. Asmus V.F. Immanuil Kant. – M.: Nauka, 1973.
7. Baskin Yu.Ya. Kant. – M.: Yuridicheskaya literatura, 1984.
8. Kuramshin V.A. Deyatel'nost' OON po puti k miru: ot mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva – k mirotvorchestvu // Protivodeystvie nezakonnoy migracii v Rossiyskoy Federacii i za rubezhom: sb. materialov mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2022.
9. Kuramshin V.A. Reformy mirotvorcheskoy deyatel'nosti OON // Mirotvorcheskaya deya-tel'nost' OON: voprosy otbora i podgotovki kandidatov dlya uchastiya v mirotvorcheskih mis-siyah: sb. materialov mezhdunar. «kruglogo stola». – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2022.
10. Kuramshin V.A. Itogovaya attestaciya po yazykovoy podgotovke kandidatov dlya mirotvorcheskih missiy pod egidoy OON // Psihologiya i pedagogika sluzhebnoy deyatel'nosti. 2023. № 1.
11. Kuramshin V.A. Realizaciya mandata mirotvorcheskoy missii Organizacii Ob'edinennyh Naciy: uregulirovanie konflikta na territorii ostrova Kipr // Vestnik Vserossiyskogo instituta povysheniya kvalifikacii sotrudnikov Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossiyskoy Federacii. 2023. № 1 (65).
